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UID:849@fds.yale.edu
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20250324T153000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20250324T170000
DTSTAMP:20250916T142148Z
URL:https://fds.yale.edu/events/sds-colloquium-thuy-duong-june-vuong-mille
 r-institute-berkeley-efficiently-learning-and-sampling-from-multimodal-dis
 tributions-using-data-based-initialization/
SUMMARY:S&amp\;DS Colloquium: Thuy-Duong "June" Vuong (Miller Institute\, B
 erkeley)\, "Efficiently learning and sampling from multimodal distribution
 s using data-based initialization"
DESCRIPTION:\nAbstract: Learning to sample is a central task in generative
  AI: the goal is to generate (infinitely many more) samples from a target 
 distribution $\\mu$ given a small number of samples from $\\mu.$ It is wel
 l-known that traditional algorithms such as Glauber or Langevin dynamics a
 re highly inefficient when the target distribution is multimodal\, as they
  take exponential time to converge from a \\emph{worst case start}\, while
  recently proposed algorithms such as denoising diffusion (DDPM) require i
 nformation that is computationally hard to learn. In this talk\, we propos
 e a novel and conceptually simple algorithmic framework to learn multimoda
 l target distributions by initializing traditional sampling algorithms at 
 the empirical distribution. As applications\, we show new results for two 
 representative distribution families: Gaussian mixtures and Ising models. 
 When the target distribution $\\mu$ is a mixture of $k$ well-conditioned G
 aussians\, we show that the (continuous) Langevin dynamics initialized fro
 m the empirical distribution over $\\tilde{O}(k/\\epsilon^2)$ samples\, wi
 th high probability over the samples\, converge to $\\mu” in $\\tilde{O}
 (1)$-time\; both the number of samples and convergence time are optimal. W
 hen $\\mu$ is a low-complexity Ising model\, we show a similar result for 
 the Glauber dynamics with approximate marginals learned via pseudolikelih
 ood estimation\, demonstrating for the first time that such low-complexity
  Ising models can be efficiently learned from samples.”\n\n\n\nBased on 
 joint work with Frederic Koehler and Holden Lee.\n\n\n\nSpeaker bio: I am 
 a postdoctoral fellow at the Miller Institute\, Berkeley\, hosted by Alis
 tair Sinclair.I have a broad interest in theoretical computer science. My 
 current research interest is in algorithms for sampling from complex high-
 dimensional distributions\, with applications to statistical physics\, gen
 erative AIs\, and other fields.I received my PhD student in Computer Scien
 ce at Stanford University in 2024\, advised by Nima Anari and Moses Cha
 rikar. My PhD was partially supported by a Microsoft Research PhD Fellows
 hip (2022-2024).I received my Bachelor's degrees in Mathematics and Compu
 ter Science at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in 2019.I a
 m joining UC San Diego CSE as an assistant professor in January 2026.\n\n\
 n\nhttps://thuyduongvuong.github.io\n
CATEGORIES:FDS Events,Statistics &amp; Data Science Seminar
LOCATION:Yale Institute for Foundations of Data Science\, Kline Tower 13th 
 Floor\, Room 1327\, New Haven\, CT\, 06511\, United States
X-APPLE-STRUCTURED-LOCATION;VALUE=URI;X-ADDRESS=Kline Tower 13th Floor\, Ro
 om 1327\, New Haven\, CT\, 06511\, United States;X-APPLE-RADIUS=100;X-TITL
 E=Yale Institute for Foundations of Data Science:geo:0,0
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DTSTART:20250309T030000
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